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Thread: Why does the DB abort after startup

  1. #1
    Join Date
    May 2008
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    Why does the DB abort after startup

    Hi all,
    On one of my (oracle 9i) databases I have had an error during startup after the server was halted for a memory upgrade. It begins startup and everything looks fine. Then after it has completed "ALTER DATABASE OPEN" the alertlog says "Shutting Down Instance (abort)"
    After this event Oracle tried to start the database again, but it wouldnt mount and had te be mounted manualy.

    Why would it do something weird like this?

    Thanks,

    bibbib
    Last edited by bibbib; 05-25-2008 at 07:54 AM.

  2. #2
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    why was the instance aborted

  3. #3
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    the server had to be taken down to install extra memory. What I did was this:
    I took the database down by means of a script that does that every night to perform a cold backup.
    After it was taken down I switched my IBM p-Series to halt mode using the AIX command "shutdown -h now"
    then powercord was removed from mains and memory installed.
    after installation of memory server was powered up again
    databases were brought back up with help of another script we use after the backup.
    from the 10 databases on that system 9 started normaly, one of them displayed the mentioned error in its alert log. from the remainder of the log i can read that listener for this database didnt start either.

  4. #4
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    Quote Originally Posted by davey23uk
    why was the instance aborted
    Thats what I'm asking. Why would a database abort after starting up for no appearant reason. All I did was shut down the server (p-Series on AIX) in a tidy way, install memory and start up again.

  5. #5
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    Do you see any memory related error message in the UNIX log?

  6. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by bibbib
    Thats what I'm asking. Why would a database abort after starting up for no appearant reason. All I did was shut down the server (p-Series on AIX) in a tidy way, install memory and start up again.
    Please post relevant section of the Alert Log.
    Pablo (Paul) Berzukov

    Author of Understanding Database Administration available at amazon and other bookstores.

    Disclaimer: Advice is provided to the best of my knowledge but no implicit or explicit warranties are provided. Since the advisor explicitly encourages testing any and all suggestions on a test non-production environment advisor should not held liable or responsible for any actions taken based on the given advice.

  7. #7
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    The relevant section from the alert log.

    Tue Mar 18 17:54:54 2008
    Shutting down instance: further logons disabled
    Shutting down instance (immediate)
    License high water mark = 6
    Tue Mar 18 17:54:58 2008
    ALTER DATABASE CLOSE NORMAL
    Tue Mar 18 17:54:58 2008
    SMON: disabling tx recovery
    SMON: disabling cache recovery
    Tue Mar 18 17:55:00 2008
    Shutting down archive processes
    Archiving is disabled
    Archive process shutdown avoided: 0 active
    Thread 1 closed at log sequence 57
    Successful close of redo thread 1
    Tue Mar 18 17:55:02 2008
    Completed: ALTER DATABASE CLOSE NORMAL
    Tue Mar 18 17:55:02 2008
    ALTER DATABASE DISMOUNT
    Completed: ALTER DATABASE DISMOUNT
    ARCH: Archiving is disabled
    Shutting down archive processes
    Archiving is disabled
    Archive process shutdown avoided: 0 active
    ARCH: Archiving is disabled
    Shutting down archive processes
    Archiving is disabled
    Archive process shutdown avoided: 0 active
    Tue Mar 18 18:28:55 2008
    Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
    LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
    LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
    SCN scheme 3
    Using log_archive_dest parameter default value
    LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
    SYS auditing is disabled
    Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 9.2.0.7.0.
    System parameters with non-default values:
    processes = 500
    timed_statistics = TRUE
    shared_pool_size = 33554432
    large_pool_size = 8388608
    java_pool_size = 0
    nls_language = DUTCH
    nls_territory = THE NETHERLANDS
    control_files = /U111/oradata/bib/control01.ctl, /U111/oradata/bib/control02.ctl, /U111/oradata/bib/control03.ctl
    db_block_size = 8192
    db_cache_size = 25165824
    compatible = 9.2.0.0.0
    db_file_multiblock_read_count= 16
    fast_start_mttr_target = 300
    dml_locks = 250
    undo_management = AUTO
    undo_tablespace = UNDOTBS1
    undo_retention = 10800
    remote_login_passwordfile= EXCLUSIVE
    db_domain =
    instance_name = bib
    job_queue_processes = 10
    hash_join_enabled = TRUE
    background_dump_dest = /opt/oracle/admin/bib/bdump
    user_dump_dest = /opt/oracle/admin/bib/udump
    core_dump_dest = /opt/oracle/admin/bib/cdump
    sort_area_size = 524288
    db_name = bib
    open_cursors = 300
    optimizer_mode = RULE
    star_transformation_enabled= FALSE
    query_rewrite_enabled = FALSE
    pga_aggregate_target = 51380224
    aq_tm_processes = 1
    PMON started with pid=2
    DBW0 started with pid=3
    LGWR started with pid=4
    CKPT started with pid=5
    SMON started with pid=6
    RECO started with pid=7
    CJQ0 started with pid=8
    QMN0 started with pid=9
    Tue Mar 18 18:28:55 2008
    ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
    Tue Mar 18 18:28:59 2008
    Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 3617986663
    Tue Mar 18 18:28:59 2008
    Database mounted in Exclusive Mode.
    Completed: ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
    Tue Mar 18 18:28:59 2008
    ALTER DATABASE OPEN
    Tue Mar 18 18:28:59 2008
    Thread 1 opened at log sequence 57
    Current log# 3 seq# 57 mem# 0: /U111/oradata/bib/redo03.log
    Successful open of redo thread 1
    Tue Mar 18 18:28:59 2008
    SMON: enabling cache recovery
    Tue Mar 18 18:29:00 2008
    Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 1.
    Tue Mar 18 18:29:00 2008
    SMON: enabling tx recovery
    Tue Mar 18 18:29:00 2008
    Database Characterset is WE8MSWIN1252
    replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found)
    Completed: ALTER DATABASE OPEN
    Shutting down instance (abort)
    License high water mark = 3
    Instance terminated by USER, pid = 991480

  8. #8
    Join Date
    May 2008
    Posts
    5
    Quote Originally Posted by tamilselvan
    Do you see any memory related error message in the UNIX log?
    No, just something mentioning the TNS listener isnt running.

    From daemon Tue Mar 18 20:26:02 2008
    Received: (from daemon@localhost) by vas24 (AIX5.2/8.11.6p2/8.11.0) id m2IJQ1N1294464 for root; Tue, 18 Mar 2008 20:26:01 +0100
    Date: Tue, 18 Mar 2008 20:26:01 +0100
    From: daemon
    Message-Id: <200803181926.m2IJQ1N1294464@vas24>
    To: root

    stty: tcgetattr: A specified file does not support the ioctl system call.
    stty: tcgetattr: A specified file does not support the ioctl system call.
    [YOU HAVE NEW MAIL]

    Export: Release 9.2.0.7.0 - Production on Di Mrt 18 20:25:00 2008

    Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.


    EXP-00056: ORACLE fout 12541 tegengekomen.
    ORA-12541: TNS:geen luisterproces.
    EXP-00000: Export is zonder succes beëindigd.
    stty: tcgetattr: A specified file does not support the ioctl system call.
    stty: tcgetattr: A specified file does not support the ioctl system call.
    [YOU HAVE NEW MAIL]

    Export: Release 9.2.0.7.0 - Production on Di Mrt 18 20:25:01 2008

    Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.


    EXP-00056: ORACLE fout 12541 tegengekomen.
    ORA-12541: TNS:geen luisterproces.
    EXP-00000: Export is zonder succes beëindigd.


    *****************************************************************
    cron: The previous message is the standard output
    and standard error of one of the cron commands.

    From daemon Tue Mar 18 23:06:01 2008
    Received: (from daemon@localhost) by vas24 (AIX5.2/8.11.6p2/8.11.0) id m2IM61S983134 for root; Tue, 18 Mar 2008 23:06:01 +0100
    Date: Tue, 18 Mar 2008 23:06:01 +0100
    From: daemon
    Message-Id: <200803182206.m2IM61S983134@vas24>
    To: root

    stty: tcgetattr: A specified file does not support the ioctl system call.
    stty: tcgetattr: A specified file does not support the ioctl system call.
    [YOU HAVE NEW MAIL]

    Export: Release 9.2.0.7.0 - Production on Di Mrt 18 23:05:00 2008

    Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.


    EXP-00056: ORACLE fout 12541 tegengekomen.
    ORA-12541: TNS:geen luisterproces.
    EXP-00000: Export is zonder succes beëindigd.
    stty: tcgetattr: A specified file does not support the ioctl system call.
    stty: tcgetattr: A specified file does not support the ioctl system call.
    [YOU HAVE NEW MAIL]

    Export: Release 9.2.0.7.0 - Production on Di Mrt 18 23:05:00 2008

    Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.


    EXP-00056: ORACLE fout 12541 tegengekomen.
    ORA-12541: TNS:geen luisterproces.
    EXP-00000: Export is zonder succes beëindigd.

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Mar 2007
    Location
    Ft. Lauderdale, FL
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    3,555
    Please check for trace files generated after "Tue Mar 18 18:29:00 2008"
    Pablo (Paul) Berzukov

    Author of Understanding Database Administration available at amazon and other bookstores.

    Disclaimer: Advice is provided to the best of my knowledge but no implicit or explicit warranties are provided. Since the advisor explicitly encourages testing any and all suggestions on a test non-production environment advisor should not held liable or responsible for any actions taken based on the given advice.

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